25 Essential English Phrasal Verbs: Turn On, Pick Up, Check In

Turn on, pick up, check in — small words, big meanings, and word-for-word translation always fails.

turn onto switch on

✗ open the light

Could you turn on the air conditioning?

turn offto switch off

✗ close the light

Remember to turn off the lights when you leave.

turn upto increase the volume

Turn up the music — I love this song!

turn downto lower; to refuse politely

He turned down the job offer in the end.

pick upto collect someone; to lift

I'll pick you up at the airport at six.

drop offto take someone to a place

✗ put me down here

Could you drop me off at the station?

check into register at a hotel or airport

We checked in and went straight to the room.

check outto leave a hotel; to pay and leave

We need to check out before eleven.

put onto dress in something

✗ wear on

Put on your coat — it's freezing outside.

take offto remove; (of planes) to leave the ground

The flight takes off at nine twenty.

try onto put on clothes to test them

✗ test the clothes

Can I try on these shoes in a size 40?

give upto stop trying

Don't give up — you're almost there.

look forto try to find

I'm looking for my keys — have you seen them?

look afterto take care of

My parents look after the dog when I travel.

look forward toto be excited about something coming

✗ look forward to see you

I'm really looking forward to the trip.

run out ofto have none left

We've run out of milk — I'll get some.

get upto leave your bed

I get up at six thirty on weekdays.

get onto board a bus, train or plane

Get on at this stop and ride three stations.

get offto leave a bus, train or plane

✗ get down the bus

We get off at the next stop.

get along withto have a good relationship with

She gets along well with her roommates.

find outto discover information

I'll find out what time the museum opens.

figure outto understand after thinking

It took me a while to figure out the subway map.

fill outto complete a form

Please fill out this form and sign at the bottom.

show upto arrive or appear

He showed up twenty minutes late, as usual.

work outto exercise; to end successfully

I work out three times a week.

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